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FatwaFederal TerritoriesEndowment (Waqf) & Religious Property

AL-KAFI #1164: HUKUM TUKAR GANTI HARTA WAKAF

Can waqf property be sold or exchanged, for example a waqf hostel sold and turned into shops to cover an education centre's financial needs?

Short answer

By default, waqf property may not be exchanged, but it is permitted when the purpose is to preserve the waqf and benefit the public interest.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Endowment (Waqf) & Religious Property

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

By default, waqf property may not be exchanged, but it is permitted when the purpose is to preserve the waqf and benefit the public interest. The matter should be referred to the authorities managing waqf property. The fatwa prefers that waqf property be kept and that financial problems be solved through other alternatives without selling it.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Berkenaan dengan persoalan di atas pada asalnya harta wakaf tidak boleh ditukar ganti namun dibenarkan sekiranya bertujuan untuk mengekalkannya dan memberi manfaat kepada kepentingan umum.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1164: HUKUM TUKAR GANTI HARTA WAKAF”, 23 March 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/3221-al-kafi-1164-hukum-tukar-ganti-harta-wakaf. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-on-exchanging-waqf-property/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Bukhari 2772
  • Nasaie 3651

Books

  • al-Fiqh al-Islami wa Adillatuh (Wahbah al-Zuhaili)