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FatwaFederal TerritoriesFood & Halal

AL-KAFI #853: HUKUM MEMAKAN MAKANAN LAUT DAN PENYU

What is the ruling on eating seafood and turtle meat?

Short answer

Following the Shafi'i school adopted in this fatwa, all animals that live only in water are lawful to eat.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Food & Halal

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Following the Shafi'i school adopted in this fatwa, all animals that live only in water are lawful to eat. Amphibious animals that can live in both water and on land, such as frogs and crocodiles, are prohibited. The turtle is classed as an amphibious animal and is regarded as filthy and repulsive, so eating it is prohibited. The fatwa also notes that hunting or killing turtles is an offence under Malaysian law.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Haiwan yang hidup dua alam haram dimakan dan penyu termasuk di dalam kategori haiwan yang hidup di dalam dua alam maka ia haram untuk dimakan.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #853: HUKUM MEMAKAN MAKANAN LAUT DAN PENYU”, 18 October 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/2688-al-kafi-853-hukum-memakan-makanan-laut-dan-penyu. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-on-eating-seafood-and-turtle/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Baqarah 2:168
  • Al-Ma'idah 5:96
  • Al-A'raf 7:157