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FatwaFederal TerritoriesFood & Halal

IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-479 : HUKUM MEMAKAN DAGING CAPYBARA (BABI AIR)

Is it permissible to eat capybara, also called water pig, given that it only eats plants?

Short answer

The capybara is a land-dwelling herbivore, whereas the water pig mentioned by earlier scholars refers to an aquatic creature such as the dolphin.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hukum (Umum)
Topic
Food & Halal

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The capybara is a land-dwelling herbivore, whereas the water pig mentioned by earlier scholars refers to an aquatic creature such as the dolphin. Although land animals are generally permissible and the name pig does not affect the ruling, this fatwa leans towards prohibiting the capybara because it carries parasites and diseases that harm the person who eats it. It is also regarded as repulsive by some communities. The conclusion is that eating capybara is forbidden.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Berdasarkan kepada perbahasan dan perbincangan di atas, kami menyimpulkan bahawa capybara haram dimakan kerana memudaratkan pemakannya.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-479 : HUKUM MEMAKAN DAGING CAPYBARA (BABI AIR)”, 1 April 2020. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/umum/4403-irsyad-al-fatwa-siri-ke-479-hukum-memakan-daging-capybara-babi-air. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-on-eating-capybara-water-pig/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Baqarah 2:195
  • Al-Ma'idah 5:1
  • Al-A'raf 7:157

Hadith

  • Ibn Majah 2341