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FatwaFederal TerritoriesFood & Halal

IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-397 : HUKUM MEMAKAN DAGING KELAWAR

What is the ruling on eating bat meat?

Short answer

The Mufti's Office inclines to the view that bat meat is forbidden to eat, in line with Imam al-Nawawi, who stated its prohibition as definitive.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hukum (Umum)
Topic
Food & Halal

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The Mufti's Office inclines to the view that bat meat is forbidden to eat, in line with Imam al-Nawawi, who stated its prohibition as definitive. The reasoning is that bats are prohibited from being killed, and an animal that may not be killed is forbidden as food, besides being regarded as repulsive by the Arabs. The fatwa also notes that the Hanafi and Maliki schools permit it, with the well-known Maliki position being that it is disliked. Health studies also link bats to dangerous viruses such as SARS, Nipah and Ebola.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Kami cenderung kepada pendapat yang menyatakan daging kelawar adalah haram dimakan sebagaimana yang telah disebutkan oleh Imam al-Nawawi bahawa telah berlaku pengharaman memakan kelawar secara qat'ie.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-397 : HUKUM MEMAKAN DAGING KELAWAR”, 4 February 2020. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/umum/4098-irsyad-al-fatwa-siri-ke-397-hukum-memakan-daging-kelawar. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-on-eating-bat-meat/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Baqarah 2:168
  • Al-Ma'idah 5:4

Books

  • al-Majmu' Syarh al-Muhazzab (al-Nawawi)
  • Mughni al-Muhtaj (al-Khatib al-Syirbini)