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FatwaFederal TerritoriesEthics, Remembrance & Supplication

jangan tinggal zikir sekalipun tidak khusyuk

What is the ruling on engaging in dhikr while the heart is heedless or when one does not know the meaning of the words?

Short answer

Performing dhikr with a heedless heart is better than not performing dhikr at all, and dhikr should not be abandoned because the heart is not present.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Ethics, Remembrance & Supplication

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Performing dhikr with a heedless heart is better than not performing dhikr at all, and dhikr should not be abandoned because the heart is not present. A person who recites dhikr still receives reward even without knowing its meaning. It is nevertheless better, and leaves a deeper effect on the heart, to study and reflect on the meaning.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Berzikir dalam keadaan lalai lebih baik daripada tidak berzikir langsung.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “jangan tinggal zikir sekalipun tidak khusyuk”, 4 February 2016. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/1739-jangan-tinggal-zikir-sekalipun-tidak-khusyuk. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-on-dhikr-with-heedless-heart/