What is the Sharia position on cigarettes and electronic cigarettes (vape), and what harms do they cause to health?

Summary

This Bayan Linnas republishes the Federal Territories Mufti Office's discussion on the prohibition of cigarettes and electronic cigarettes from a Sharia perspective. The available text defines cigarettes and vapes and lists smoking-related illnesses, including throat cancer, mouth cancer, cataracts, stomach ulcers, heart disease and stroke. It also cites experts and health bodies stating that e-cigarettes contain nicotine and harmful chemicals and are not safer than conventional cigarettes. The text provided ends before the detailed ruling is stated.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.