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FatwaFederal TerritoriesHajj & Umrah

IRSYAD HUKUM HAJI DAN KORBAN SIRI 1: HUKUM KANAK-KANAK MENUNAIKAN HAJI

Is the Hajj performed by a child brought along by their parents valid, and what is the ruling on it?

Short answer

Hajj is not obligatory for children because they have not met the conditions of obligation, such as reaching puberty.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hukum Edisi Haji & Korban
Topic
Hajj & Umrah

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Hajj is not obligatory for children because they have not met the conditions of obligation, such as reaching puberty. However, a child is permitted to perform Hajj and it is valid, based on the hadiths of Ibn Abbas, al-Sa'ib bin Yazid and Jabir. Hajj performed in childhood does not count as the obligatory Islamic Hajj, so the person must still perform it after reaching puberty if able.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Berdasarkan ketiga-tiga hadis di atas jelas menunjukkan bahawa dibolehkan bagi kanak-kanak untuk melakukan haji dan sah haji yang mereka lakukan.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM HAJI DAN KORBAN SIRI 1: HUKUM KANAK-KANAK MENUNAIKAN HAJI”, 27 July 2016. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/edisi-haji-korban/1060-irsyad-al-fatwa-haji-dan-korban-siri-1-hukum-kanak-kanak-menunaikan-haji. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-on-children-performing-hajj/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 4403
  • Bukhari 1858
  • Ibn Majah 3038
  • Muslim 1336

Books

  • al-Majmu' Syarh al-Muhazzab (al-Nawawi)
  • al-Mughni (Ibn Qudamah)