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FatwaFederal TerritoriesEthics, Remembrance & Supplication

AL-KAFI #661 : HUKUM MEROTAN ANAK SEHINGGA CEDERA

What is the ruling on caning a child excessively until the child is injured, when the child has only committed a minor offence?

Short answer

Caning a child excessively so that it causes injury is forbidden (haram).

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Ethics, Remembrance & Supplication

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Caning a child excessively so that it causes injury is forbidden (haram). Caning and hitting in Islam aim to educate and instil good manners, not to punish or torment. Strokes must not exceed ten, the intention must be to educate, and parents are prohibited from striking a child's face or causing harm to the child's body.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

merotan anak dengan cara yang melampau dan menyebabkan kecederaan adalah haram.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #661 : HUKUM MEROTAN ANAK SEHINGGA CEDERA”, 4 October 2017. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/650-al-kafi-661-hukum-merotan-anak-sehingga-cedera. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-on-caning-child-until-injured/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 495
  • Bukhari 6456
  • Muslim 2612

Books

  • al-Majmu' Syarh al-Muhazzab (al-Nawawi)