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FatwaFederal TerritoriesCrime & Sharia Law

BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-311: RASUAH SEBAGAI DOSA BESAR DAN JENAYAH NEGARA

What is the ruling on bribery in Islam, and how is it regarded as a major sin and a crime against the nation?

Short answer

Bribery is forbidden and counted as a major sin, based on the prohibition of consuming wealth unjustly in Surah al-Baqarah verse 188 and the hadith cursing both the giver and the receiver of bribes.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan Linnas
Topic
Crime & Sharia Law

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Bribery is forbidden and counted as a major sin, based on the prohibition of consuming wealth unjustly in Surah al-Baqarah verse 188 and the hadith cursing both the giver and the receiver of bribes. The legal maxim cited from Imam al-Suyuti holds that what is forbidden to take is forbidden to give, with an exception where a person gives to a judge not to obtain what is not his right, but to recover a right that was denied and could not be obtained otherwise. The statement also treats bribery as a serious crime that harms the nation, and calls for anti-corruption education from childhood, Friday sermons on its dangers, law enforcement and institutional reform.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Dari sudut perbincangan usul fiqh, penggunaan istilah laknat dalam hadis di atas menunjukkan bahawa hukum terlibat dengan rasuah adalah haram dan ia merupakan salah satu dosa yang besar dalam agama Islam.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-311: RASUAH SEBAGAI DOSA BESAR DAN JENAYAH NEGARA”, 3 June 2025. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-linnas/6265-bayan-linnas-siri-ke-310-rasuah-sebagai-dosa-besar-dan-jenayah-negara. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-on-bribery-major-sin-national-crime/