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FatwaJohorSocial & Contemporary Issues

PERSEMBAHAN BARONGAN

What is the ruling on barongan performances according to the Johor State Fatwa?

Short answer

The Johor State Fatwa Committee decided that barongan performances and any culture with similar characteristics are prohibited because they conflict with Islamic teachings.

JohorFatwa committee decision

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Johor State Mufti Department
Date
Status
Fatwa committee decision
Series
Fatwa Negeri Johor
Topic
Social & Contemporary Issues

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The Johor State Fatwa Committee decided that barongan performances and any culture with similar characteristics are prohibited because they conflict with Islamic teachings. The reasons include the high likelihood of possession, mixing of men and women, superstitious elements that harm faith, resemblance to Hindu culture, and its distracting nature. The prohibition applies to any form, time and place, and covers owning, selling or distributing barongan-related materials. Muslims who take part may face action under the laws in force in Johor.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Bahawa persembahan barongan dan mana-mana budaya yang mempunyai ciri-ciri tersebut adalah dilarang dan bercanggah dengan ajaran Islam.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Johor

Read the full fatwa on the Johor website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Johor State Mufti Department. “PERSEMBAHAN BARONGAN”, 26 November 2025. https://said.johor.gov.my/perkhidmatan/paparan_detail_fatwa.php?id=2001. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-on-barongan-performances-johor/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Mu'minun 23:3