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FatwaFederal TerritoriesFood & Halal

AL-KAFI #687: HAIWAN-HAIWAN YANG HARAM UNTUK DIMAKAN DI DALAM ISLAM

What is the ruling on eating animals with claws, fangs and beaks, and why are cats and tigers forbidden while chickens and ducks are lawful?

Short answer

This fatwa sets out three principles for determining whether an animal is lawful or forbidden to eat.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Food & Halal

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

This fatwa sets out three principles for determining whether an animal is lawful or forbidden to eat. Animals regarded as good by the Arabs in the time of the Prophet, such as sea fish and livestock, are lawful. Predatory animals with strong fangs for catching prey, birds with strong talons for seizing, and animals recommended to be killed, such as snakes, scorpions, crows, kites and rats, are forbidden to eat.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Prinsip Kedua: Semua binatang buas yang mempunyai taring yang kuat untuk menangkap mangsa adalah haram.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #687: HAIWAN-HAIWAN YANG HARAM UNTUK DIMAKAN DI DALAM ISLAM”, 10 January 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/2210-al-kafi-687-haiwan-haiwan-yang-haram-untuk-dimakan-di-dalam-islam. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-on-animals-with-fangs-claws-beaks/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Ma'idah 5:88
  • Al-A'raf 7:157

Hadith

  • Bukhari 1732
  • Muslim 1934

Books

  • al-Fiqh al-Manhaji