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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

AL-KAFI #1657: HUKUM SOLAT JUMAAT DALAM SUASANA COVID-19

What is the ruling on attending Friday prayers while the COVID-19 outbreak is spreading?

Short answer

The ruling depends on the severity of the outbreak as assessed by the Malaysian Ministry of Health.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The ruling depends on the severity of the outbreak as assessed by the Malaysian Ministry of Health. If the outbreak is still under control, Friday prayers continue with precautions such as a shortened sermon, performing ablution at home, and providing hand sanitiser and face coverings; those with symptoms need not attend as they are considered sick. If the outbreak spreads uncontrollably, Friday prayers may be omitted and must be replaced with the Zuhr prayer at home, provided authorities advise it, the restriction covers all gatherings, and the outbreak's effects are clear with many confirmed cases in the area.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Dalam keadaan ini, solat Jumaat boleh untuk tidak dilakukan, tetapi wajib diganti dengan solat Zohor di rumah masing-masing.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1657: HUKUM SOLAT JUMAAT DALAM SUASANA COVID-19”, 13 March 2020. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/4318-al-kafi-1657-hukum-solat-jumaat-dalam-suasana-covid-19. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-friday-prayer-during-covid-19-outbreak/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Jumu'ah 62:9

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 551
  • Muslim 209

Books

  • al-Fiqh al-Manhaji

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