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FatwaNegeri SembilanEndowment (Waqf) & Religious Property

Wakaf tanah adat

What is the ruling on endowing customary land (tanah adat) to MAINS or an individual?

Short answer

Customary land is regarded as a family (zurri) endowment, meaning it is jointly owned by the lineage.

Negeri SembilanOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Negeri Sembilan Mufti Department
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Soal Jawab Agama
Topic
Endowment (Waqf) & Religious Property

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Customary land is regarded as a family (zurri) endowment, meaning it is jointly owned by the lineage. Since an endowed property must be fully owned by the endower, customary land cannot be endowed unilaterally. The endower must first obtain the consent of all heirs and the customary chief (Datuk Lembaga) before endowing the land.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Tanah Adat merupakan wakaf zurri (keturunan) iaitu milik bersama sedangkan syarat harta yang diwakafkan mestilah milik sempurna si pewakaf.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Negeri Sembilan

Read the full fatwa on the Negeri Sembilan website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Negeri Sembilan Mufti Department. “Wakaf tanah adat”, date not stated. https://muftins.gov.my/soaljawab/wakaf-tanah-adat/. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-endowing-customary-land-waqf/