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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPurification (Taharah)

AL-KAFI #673 : HUKUM MENUTUP KEPALA SEMASA BUANG AIR

Is the report that Abu Bakr al-Siddiq covered his head when relieving himself authentic, and may it be practised as following the sunnah of the rightly guided caliphs?

Short answer

The report that Abu Bakr covered his head when entering the toilet is authentic, and more precisely the act took place upon entering the toilet or bathroom.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Purification (Taharah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The report that Abu Bakr covered his head when entering the toilet is authentic, and more precisely the act took place upon entering the toilet or bathroom. The hadiths attributed to the Prophet on this matter are graded weak, but the sunnah of the rightly guided caliphs is regarded as consistent with the Prophet's sunnah. The ruling is that covering the head when entering the toilet is mustahab (recommended), based on the authentic report from Abu Bakr and the view of scholars who allow weak hadith to be acted upon in virtuous deeds.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

kami berpandangan bahawa hukum menutup kepala ketika seseorang masuk ke dalam tandas adalah mustahab iaitu sunat.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #673 : HUKUM MENUTUP KEPALA SEMASA BUANG AIR”, 10 January 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/2195-al-kafi-673-hukum-menutup-kepala-semasa-buang-air. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/ruling-covering-head-while-relieving-oneself/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Baihaqi 464
  • Baihaqi 465
  • Ibn Majah 44
  • Tirmizi 3662