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FatwaFederal TerritoriesTransactions & Finance

BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-196: HAK PEKERJA DALAM ISLAM

What are the rights of workers in Islam, particularly regarding payment of wages by the employer?

Short answer

Islam encourages work and stresses that the source of livelihood must be lawful and consistent with the sharia.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan Linnas
Topic
Transactions & Finance

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Islam encourages work and stresses that the source of livelihood must be lawful and consistent with the sharia. Among the rights of a worker is receiving the promised wage according to the agreed terms, and the employer should pay promptly once the work is done, without any obstacle. The method of payment may be agreed between worker and employer, whether daily, weekly, monthly, in a lump sum or hourly, and that agreement must be honoured.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Haram hukumnya menunda gaji pekerja sedangkan tidak ada kekangan untuk segera menyerahkannya.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-196: HAK PEKERJA DALAM ISLAM”, 10 July 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-linnas/3562-bayan-linnas-siri-ke-196-hak-pekerja-dalam-islam. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/rights-of-workers-in-islam-wages/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • An-Nisa' 4:58

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 3594
  • Ahmad 15424
  • Bukhari 2227
  • Bukhari 30
  • Bukhari 6496
  • Ibn Majah 2443
  • Ibn Majah 925
  • Muslim 2328
  • Tirmizi 2416

Books

  • Syarh al-Nawawi 'ala Sahih Muslim
  • Tafsir Ibn Kathir