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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-572 : ADAKAH WAJIB SOLAT TAUBAT JIKA TIDAK HADIR SOLAT JUMAAT SEBANYAK TIGA KALI?

Is a male Muslim who misses Friday prayer three times in a row because of complying with government SOPs required to repent by performing the repentance prayer?

Short answer

A person who misses Friday prayer three consecutive times in order to follow government directives and protect himself from Covid-19 is not obliged to repent or to perform the repentance prayer.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hukum (Umum)
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

A person who misses Friday prayer three consecutive times in order to follow government directives and protect himself from Covid-19 is not obliged to repent or to perform the repentance prayer. This falls under a valid excuse in Islamic law, so it is not a sin requiring repentance. Seeking forgiveness frequently is still encouraged, and a mukallaf man should make a sincere effort to secure a place for Friday prayer under mosque quotas and SOPs so that he is not considered to be taking the obligation lightly.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Tidak diwajibkan bertaubat dan juga tidak wajib mengerjakan solat taubat bagi mereka yang meninggalkan solat Jumaat tiga kali berturut-turut disebabkan mematuhi arahan kerajaan dan menjaga diri daripada wabak Covid-19.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-572 : ADAKAH WAJIB SOLAT TAUBAT JIKA TIDAK HADIR SOLAT JUMAAT SEBANYAK TIGA KALI?”, 25 May 2021. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/umum/4815-irsyad-al-fatwa-siri-ke-572-adakah-wajib-solat-taubat-jika-tidak-hadir-solat-jumaat-sebanyak-tiga-kali. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/repentance-prayer-missing-friday-prayer-three-times/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Jumu'ah 62:9

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 1052
  • Muslim 2702
  • Muslim 865

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