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FatwaFederal TerritoriesMarriage & Family

AL-KAFI #997: HAFALAN AL-QURAN SEBAGAI MAS KAHWIN

Can Quran memorisation be used as a dowry, and what does it mean?

Short answer

The dowry is property that a husband must give his wife by virtue of the marriage contract, and in principle it consists of a tangible item.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Marriage & Family

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The dowry is property that a husband must give his wife by virtue of the marriage contract, and in principle it consists of a tangible item. Using Quran memorisation as dowry means the husband teaches his wife the Quran until she can recite, based on the hadith of Sahl bin Sa'ad about a man who had nothing to give. Imam al-Nawawi states that the hadith is evidence that teaching the Quran may serve as a dowry.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Melihat keadaan mas kahwin ini, yang namanya mahar itu, ia asalnya ialah benda. Melainkan kepada orang yang tidak mempunyai benda sesuatu.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #997: HAFALAN AL-QURAN SEBAGAI MAS KAHWIN”, 26 December 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/2941-al-kafi-997-hafalan-al-quran-sebagai-mas-kahwin. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/quran-memorisation-as-dowry/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • An-Nisa' 4:4

Hadith

  • Bukhari 4741
  • Bukhari 5135
  • Muslim 1425

Books

  • al-Fiqh al-Manhaji
  • Syarh al-Nawawi 'ala Sahih Muslim
  • Tafsir Ibn Kathir