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FatwaFederal TerritoriesQuran & Hadith

AL-KAFI #1993: HUKUM MEMBACA DOA QUNUT NAZILAH KE ATAS SESAMA ORANG ISLAM

Is it permissible to recite the qunut nazilah supplication against fellow Muslims because of differences of opinion?

Short answer

The qunut nazilah is recited when Muslims face a major calamity and against disbelieving and apostate enemies fought within a jihad permitted by the Shariah.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Quran & Hadith

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The qunut nazilah is recited when Muslims face a major calamity and against disbelieving and apostate enemies fought within a jihad permitted by the Shariah. The fatwa states that no hadith narration or scholarly opinion permits reciting it against Muslims themselves. It is therefore not permissible under any circumstances, especially over ordinary disagreements such as in politics, since it leads to extremism and excess in religion.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Oleh itu, perbuatan membaca doa qunut nazilah ke atas orang Islam, tidak kira ia menjadi musuh atau lawan sesama umat Islam, adalah tidak dibolehkan dalam apa jua keadaan.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1993: HUKUM MEMBACA DOA QUNUT NAZILAH KE ATAS SESAMA ORANG ISLAM”, 20 July 2024. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/5959-al-kafi-1993-hukum-membaca-doa-qunut-nazilah-ke-atas-sesama-orang-islam. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/qunut-nazilah-against-fellow-muslims-ruling/

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Evidence cited

Books

  • al-Majmu' Syarh al-Muhazzab (al-Nawawi)
  • Tuhfah al-Muhtaj (Ibn Hajar al-Haitami)

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