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FatwaFederal TerritoriesMarriage & Family

AL-KAFI #1192: CIRI-CIRI WANITA SOLEHAH DAN KELEBIHANNYA

Why is the term righteous woman often linked to wives, and what does a righteous and religious woman mean in the Prophet's hadith?

Short answer

The term righteous woman does not necessarily refer only to a wife, since the texts also mention women who guard their honour.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Marriage & Family

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The term righteous woman does not necessarily refer only to a wife, since the texts also mention women who guard their honour. It is often linked to wives because she is the ideal sought by men in building a household, and because it looks ahead from a righteous daughter to a righteous wife. Based on the hadiths and scholarly explanations, a righteous woman pleases her husband when he sees her, obeys his instructions, and protects herself and his property in his absence. Choosing on the basis of religion is preferred, without dismissing lineage and beauty.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Secara umumnya tidak semestinya apabila disebut wanita solehah merujuk kepada isteri kerana dalam Nas Ilahi juga menyebut berkaitan perempuan yang menjaga maruahnya.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1192: CIRI-CIRI WANITA SOLEHAH DAN KELEBIHANNYA”, 7 April 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/3270-al-kafi-1192-ciri-ciri-wanita-solehah-dan-kelebihannya. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/qualities-of-a-righteous-woman-and-her-virtues/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Furqan 25:74

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 1664
  • Bukhari 4802
  • Ibn Hibban 4031
  • Ibn Majah 1857
  • Muslim 715

Books

  • Fath al-Bari (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)
  • al-Fiqh al-Manhaji
  • Subul al-Salam (al-San'ani)
  • Syarh al-Nawawi 'ala Sahih Muslim