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FatwaFederal TerritoriesMarriage & Family

AL-KAFI #338 : HUKUM MEMINANG WANITA TANPA MENERUSI WAKIL

Is it permissible to express a wish to marry, or to propose to, a woman directly without going through a representative?

Short answer

Both are permitted for the purpose of marriage, based on Surah al-Baqarah verse 235.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Marriage & Family

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Both are permitted for the purpose of marriage, based on Surah al-Baqarah verse 235. A man may state his wish to marry a woman either directly or through a representative. What is not allowed is making an explicit proposal while the woman is still observing her iddah. Proper manners and accepted etiquette must be kept, and the prescribed limits must not be exceeded.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

harus bagi seorang lelaki menyatakan hasratnya untuk berkahwin dengan seorang wanita meskipun secara langsung, atau berwakil.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #338 : HUKUM MEMINANG WANITA TANPA MENERUSI WAKIL”, 20 July 2016. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/1272-al-kafi-338-hukum-meminang-wanita-tanpa-menerusi-wakil. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/proposing-to-woman-without-representative-ruling/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Baqarah 2:2

Books

  • Tafsir al-Tabari (Jami' al-Bayan)