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FatwaFederal TerritoriesQuran & Hadith

IRSYAD AL-HADITH SIRI KE-151: KISAH NABI SOLAT DALAM KEADAAN BERJUNUB

Is the narration that the Prophet began the Fajr prayer in a state of janabah out of forgetfulness authentic?

Short answer

The narration by al-Thabarani in al-Awsath and al-Saghir has a defect in its text because its meaning conflicts with the reports in Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hadith
Topic
Quran & Hadith

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The narration by al-Thabarani in al-Awsath and al-Saghir has a defect in its text because its meaning conflicts with the reports in Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim. Its chain is mursal, as the companion's name is missing, and al-Haythami noted that some narrators in it are unknown to him. The sound reports state that the Prophet remembered before saying the opening takbir and left to bathe, while reports in Abu Daud and Ibn Majah place this after the takbir. Al-Tahawi reconciled them by reading Abu Bakrah's report as referring to the time when the Prophet was about to begin the prayer, not already in it.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

riwayat tersebut mempunyai sedikit kecacatan pada matan kerana riwayat yang diriwayatkan oleh Imam al-Thabarani itu bertentangan dari sudut maksudnya dengan riwayat yang terdapat di dalam sahih al-Bukhari dan sahih Muslim.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD AL-HADITH SIRI KE-151: KISAH NABI SOLAT DALAM KEADAAN BERJUNUB”, 15 December 2016. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-al-hadith/2104-irsyad-al-hadith-siri-ke-151-kisah-nabi-solat-dalam-keadaan-berjunub. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/prophet-prayer-in-state-of-janabah-authentic/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 233
  • Bukhari 639
  • Ibn Majah 1220
  • Muslim 605