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FatwaFederal TerritoriesQuran & Hadith

IRSYAD AL-HADITH #293 : NABI MUSA TUMBUK MATA MALAIKAT MAUT

Is the story of Prophet Musa striking the angel of death in the eye authentic?

Short answer

The story is recorded in Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim through Abu Hurairah, and it is stated to be established and authentic.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hadith
Topic
Quran & Hadith

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The story is recorded in Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim through Abu Hurairah, and it is stated to be established and authentic. Muslims accept the narration. According to Ibn Khuzaimah, it does not mean Musa refused to die. He did not know that the man who entered his home without permission was the angel of death, so he defended himself. This view was favoured by al-Maziri and al-Qadhi Iyadh, and angels may appear in human form as in the story of Maryam.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Secara ringkasnya, kisah Nabi Musa menampar atau menumbuk muka malaikat adalah kisah yang thabit dan sahih.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD AL-HADITH #293 : NABI MUSA TUMBUK MATA MALAIKAT MAUT”, 22 October 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-al-hadith/2700-irsyad-al-hadith-siri-ke-293-nabi-musa-tumbuk-muka-malaikat-musa. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/prophet-musa-striking-angel-of-death-authentic/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Maryam 19:16
  • Maryam 19:17
  • Maryam 19:18
  • Maryam 19:19

Hadith

  • Bukhari 1339
  • Bukhari 2

Books

  • Fath al-Bari (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)