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FatwaPenangTransactions & Finance

PINJAMAN BANK SWASTA UNTUK MEMBESARKAN PERNIAGAAN DAN MEMBELI RUMAH

Is it permissible to take a private bank loan to expand a business or buy a house?

Short answer

Bank interest is clearly haram. An exception applies where the loan does not involve riba, such as a mudharabah arrangement that shares profits.

PenangFatwa committee decision

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Penang State Mufti Department
Date
Status
Fatwa committee decision
Series
Keputusan Fatwa Negeri Pulau Pinang (e-Fatwa)
Topic
Transactions & Finance

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Bank interest is clearly haram. An exception applies where the loan does not involve riba, such as a mudharabah arrangement that shares profits. The exception also covers a bai' al-Islam sale, where the first party buys goods and sells them to the second party at an agreed price with deferred payment.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Hukum terhadap faedah bank ialah jelas haram, kecuali jika pinjaman itu tidak mengenakan riba seperti pinjaman yang berbentuk mudharabah

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Penang

Read the full fatwa on the Penang website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Penang State Mufti Department. “PINJAMAN BANK SWASTA UNTUK MEMBESARKAN PERNIAGAAN DAN MEMBELI RUMAH”, 21 December 1983. http://efatwa.penang.gov.my/fatwa_details.php?fatwaid=1049. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/private-bank-loan-expand-business-buy-house/