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FatwaFederal TerritoriesFasting

BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-266: MENJAWAB DAKWAAN TIDAK PERLU QADA PUASA JIKA TELAH MEMBAYAR FIDYAH

Does a pregnant or breastfeeding woman who broke her Ramadan fast still need to make up the fast if she has paid fidyah?

Short answer

A pregnant or breastfeeding woman who breaks her fast out of concern for herself, or for herself and her child, must make up the fast without paying fidyah.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan Linnas
Topic
Fasting

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

A pregnant or breastfeeding woman who breaks her fast out of concern for herself, or for herself and her child, must make up the fast without paying fidyah. If she fears only for the child or foetus, the Shafi'i and Hanbali schools require both making up the fast and paying fidyah, according to the stronger opinion. The Hanafi school requires only making up the fast, while the Maliki school requires fidyah in addition only for the breastfeeding woman. Paying fidyah therefore does not remove the obligation to make up the fast.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Ulama empat mazhab sepakat bahawa wanita yang hamil atau wanita yang menyusukan anak jika dia berbuka puasa kerana khuatir tentang dirinya atau khuatir dengan keadaan diri dan anaknya maka dia perlu untuk mengqada semula puasanya tanpa perlu untuk mengeluarkan fidyah

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-266: MENJAWAB DAKWAAN TIDAK PERLU QADA PUASA JIKA TELAH MEMBAYAR FIDYAH”, 18 April 2023. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-linnas/5606-bayan-linnas-siri-ke-266-menjawab-dakwaan-tidak-perlu-qada-puasa-jika-telah-membayar-fidyah. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/pregnant-woman-fidyah-still-make-up-fast/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Baqarah 2:184

Books

  • Hasyiah Qalyubi wa Umairah
  • al-Mughni (Ibn Qudamah)

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