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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

AL-KAFI #1000: HUKUM SOLAT DI SEBELAH TANDAS

Is it permissible to perform Friday prayer in an area next to a toilet?

Short answer

Praying outside the toilet area does not fall under the prohibition on praying in a toilet mentioned in the texts, so it is permissible.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Praying outside the toilet area does not fall under the prohibition on praying in a toilet mentioned in the texts, so it is permissible. Praying inside a toilet is prohibited by hadith, and according to Imam al-Nawawi it is disliked (makruh tanzih) but the prayer remains valid. If one must pray near a toilet because the prayer space is full, the cleanliness of the place must be ensured as it is a condition for a valid prayer, and it is preferable to close the toilet door to mark the boundary of the toilet area. If odour or foot traffic disrupts concentration, it is better to pray elsewhere.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Berdasarkan nas dan hujah di atas, kami berpendapat solat di luar tandas tidaklah termasuk di dalam larangan yang disebutkan di dalam nas kerana bukanlah termasuk di dalam kawasan tandas.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1000: HUKUM SOLAT DI SEBELAH TANDAS”, 26 December 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/2944-al-kafi-1000-hukum-solat-di-sebelah-tandas. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/praying-next-to-a-toilet-ruling/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Tirmizi 317
  • Tirmizi 346