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FatwaFederal TerritoriesEthics, Remembrance & Supplication

AL-KAFI #1451 : TANGGUH NAZAR KERANA UZUR

Can a nazar with a fixed time be postponed because of a trip for umrah?

Short answer

Postponing the fulfilment of a vow because of umrah is regarded as a recognised excuse under Islamic law, since travel schedules, visas and accommodation need careful planning and cancelling the trip would cause financial loss.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Ethics, Remembrance & Supplication

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Postponing the fulfilment of a vow because of umrah is regarded as a recognised excuse under Islamic law, since travel schedules, visas and accommodation need careful planning and cancelling the trip would cause financial loss. If a vow has a fixed time and is delayed without an excuse, the person is sinful and must make it up. If delayed due to a valid excuse, there is no sin, but it must be fulfilled once an opportunity arises. An unspecified vow may be delayed as long as the person is confident of fulfilling it, though hastening it is recommended.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Berkenaan menangguhkan nazar kerana umrah, maka kami bersetuju bahawa ia adalah salah satu daripada uzur yang diiktiraf oleh Hukum Syarak.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1451 : TANGGUH NAZAR KERANA UZUR”, 29 November 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/3843-al-kafi-1551-tangguh-nazar-kerana-uzur. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/postpone-vow-due-to-umrah-excuse/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Hajj 22:29

Hadith

  • Bukhari 6696

Books

  • al-Fiqh al-Manhaji