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FatwaFederal TerritoriesMarriage & Family

AL-KAFI #1174: GILIRAN BERMALAM ANTARA ISTERI-ISTERI

Is a polygamous husband obliged to observe overnight rotation among his wives, and may he postpone the second wife's turn if he feels unable?

Short answer

In principle, the overnight rotation among wives is only recommended, because it is the husband's right and he may choose not to carry it out.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Marriage & Family

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

In principle, the overnight rotation among wives is only recommended, because it is the husband's right and he may choose not to carry it out. However, once he has spent a night with one wife, whether by draw or another method, he must spend nights with his other wives as well in order to be just. The fatwa cites evidence on the duty of fairness and notes that matters beyond control, such as inclination of the heart, differ from matters within his ability, which must be treated equally.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Pada asasnya, hukum melakukan giliran bermalam dalam kalangan isteri adalah sunat sahaja dan bukan wajib.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1174: GILIRAN BERMALAM ANTARA ISTERI-ISTERI”, 25 March 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/3236-al-kafi-1174-giliran-bermalam-antara-isteri-isteri. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/overnight-rotation-between-wives-polygamy/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Furqan 25:74
  • An-Nisa' 4:19
  • An-Nisa' 4:3

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 2133
  • Tirmizi 1140

Books

  • al-Fiqh al-Manhaji