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FatwaFederal TerritoriesMarriage & Family

BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-267: ISU TIDAK MELETAKKAN "BIN" DAN "BINTI" PADA DAFTAR KELAHIRAN ANAK MENURUT SYARAK'

Is it permissible in Islamic law to omit bin or binti from a child's name when registering a birth?

Short answer

In Malaysia, omitting bin or binti from a child's name at birth registration is legally valid and not obligatory under the ruling of taklif.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan Linnas
Topic
Marriage & Family

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

In Malaysia, omitting bin or binti from a child's name at birth registration is legally valid and not obligatory under the ruling of taklif. However, from the Shariah perspective, including them is regarded as important because it protects lineage and prevents confusion over ancestry, slander and inheritance disputes. It is also an established local custom among Muslims in Malaysia, in line with Arab practice and the tradition of the prophets, companions and scholars.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Dalam konteks Malaysia, tidak mahu meletakkan 'bin' dan 'binti' pada nama anak ketika mendaftar di Jabatan Pendafataran Negeri adalah sah di sisi undang-undang dan tidak wajib di sisi hukum taklif.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-267: ISU TIDAK MELETAKKAN "BIN" DAN "BINTI" PADA DAFTAR KELAHIRAN ANAK MENURUT SYARAK'”, 19 June 2023. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-linnas/5671-bayan-linnas-siri-ke-267-isu-tidak-meletakkan-bin-dan-binti-pada-daftar-kelahiran-anak-menurut-syarak. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/omitting-bin-binti-child-name-birth-registration/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Asy-Syu'ara' 26:214

Books

  • al-Asybah wa al-Naza'ir (al-Suyuti)
  • al-Fiqh al-Islami wa Adillatuh (Wahbah al-Zuhaili)