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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

IRSYAD HUKUM KE-80: SOLAT FARDU BERIMAMKAN SOLAT SUNAT

Is it valid for someone performing an obligatory prayer to follow an imam who is performing a voluntary prayer?

Short answer

Scholars differ on this matter. Some disallow it because an obligatory prayer ranks higher than a voluntary one, while others permit it because both are the same type, namely prayer.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hukum (Umum)
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Scholars differ on this matter. Some disallow it because an obligatory prayer ranks higher than a voluntary one, while others permit it because both are the same type, namely prayer. The fatwa adopts the view of Imam al-Shafi'i that it is permissible, based on the hadith of Muadh, who prayed Isha with the Prophet and then led his family in prayer. It is nevertheless better to avoid it in order to stay clear of the disagreement.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Justeru kami berpendapat hukumnya adalah dibolehkan untuk seorang yang solat fardu mengikut dan berimamkan dengan orang yang bersolat sunat berdasarkan hujah dan dalil di atas.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM KE-80: SOLAT FARDU BERIMAMKAN SOLAT SUNAT”, 24 August 2015. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/umum/1922-irsyad-fatwa-ke-80-solat-fardu-berimamkan-solat-sunat. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/obligatory-prayer-behind-voluntary-prayer-imam/

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Evidence cited

Books

  • Mughni al-Muhtaj (al-Khatib al-Syirbini)