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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPurification (Taharah)

IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-696: ADAKAH SAH MANDI WAJIB JIKA MENGGUNAKAN TAMPALAN (PATCH) KONTRASEPTIF PENCEGAH KEHAMILAN

Is a obligatory bath valid if a contraceptive patch is worn on the skin?

Short answer

A waterproof contraceptive patch, or any other waterproof patch such as a nicotine patch, prevents water from reaching the skin, so the obligatory bath is invalid.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hukum (Umum)
Topic
Purification (Taharah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

A waterproof contraceptive patch, or any other waterproof patch such as a nicotine patch, prevents water from reaching the skin, so the obligatory bath is invalid. Ablution is likewise invalid if the patch covers a part of the body washed in wudu. Users must remove the patch during the obligatory bath or ablution, since its use is not a case of necessity. The ruling advises choosing other family planning methods to avoid difficulty in purification.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Penggunaan tampalan kontraseptif atau apa-apa tampalan lain seperti tampalan nikotin yang bersifat kalis air pada anggota badan akan menyebabkan mandi wajib tidak sah.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-696: ADAKAH SAH MANDI WAJIB JIKA MENGGUNAKAN TAMPALAN (PATCH) KONTRASEPTIF PENCEGAH KEHAMILAN”, 30 June 2022. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/umum/5306-irsyad-al-fatwa-siri-ke-696-adakah-sah-mandi-wajib-jika-menggunakan-tampalan-patch-kontraseptif-pencegah-kehamilan. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/obligatory-bath-contraceptive-patch-validity/

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Evidence cited

Books

  • Fath al-Qarib
  • al-Majmu' Syarh al-Muhazzab (al-Nawawi)
  • Nihayah al-Muhtaj (al-Ramli)
  • Tuhfah al-Muhtaj (Ibn Hajar al-Haitami)

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