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FatwaFederal TerritoriesMarriage & Family

AL-KAFI #2025: HUKUM MEMBERI NAMA ANAK YANG KEGUGURAN TANPA TAHU JANTINA

What is the ruling on naming a miscarried child whose gender is unknown?

Short answer

A fetus miscarried after four months in the womb, meaning after the soul has been breathed into it, is recommended to be given a good name by the father.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Marriage & Family

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

A fetus miscarried after four months in the womb, meaning after the soul has been breathed into it, is recommended to be given a good name by the father. If the gender cannot be determined, a name suitable for both males and females is chosen, such as Talhah or Hindun. The fatwa relies on Nihayah al-Muhtaj and notes the scholars agree the soul is breathed in after four months.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Janin yang gugur setelah empat bulan dalam kandungan disunatkan untuk diberi nama oleh bapa dengan nama-nama yang baik mengikut jantina janin tersebut.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #2025: HUKUM MEMBERI NAMA ANAK YANG KEGUGURAN TANPA TAHU JANTINA”, 17 April 2025. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/6218-al-kafi-2025-hukum-memberi-nama-anak-yang-keguguran-tanpa-tahu-jantina. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/naming-miscarried-child-unknown-gender/

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Evidence cited

Books

  • Mughni al-Muhtaj (al-Khatib al-Syirbini)
  • Nihayah al-Muhtaj (al-Ramli)