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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

AL-KAFI #904: PERLUKAH MENGIKUT IMAM SUJUD SAHWI

Must a latecomer follow the imam in the prostration of forgetfulness, or stand up to complete the missed rakaat?

Short answer

A latecomer should follow the imam in the prostration of forgetfulness, since the purpose of the follower is to follow the imam.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

A latecomer should follow the imam in the prostration of forgetfulness, since the purpose of the follower is to follow the imam. This rests on the hadith that the imam is appointed to be followed and that followers must prostrate when the imam prostrates. The follower prostrates with the imam even if he himself did not forget, whereas if only the follower forgets, the imam bears it and no prostration is needed. The fatwa notes the hadith of Umar on this point is weak, but its meaning is supported by other texts and a consensus reported by Ibn al-Munzir.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Menjawab soalan di atas, boleh ikut sujud sahwi kerana tujuan makmum ialah mengikut imam. Imam itu adalah untuk diikuti.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #904: PERLUKAH MENGIKUT IMAM SUJUD SAHWI”, 18 November 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/2779-al-kafi-904-perlukah-mengikut-imam-sujud-sahwi-2. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/must-follow-imam-prostration-of-forgetfulness/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Bukhari 378

Books

  • al-Fiqh al-Manhaji

Directly linked fatwas