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FatwaFederal TerritoriesMarriage & Family

AL-KAFI #895 : HUKUM MENJADI SAKSI PERNIKAHAN BUKAN ISLAM

Is it permissible for a Muslim to act as a witness at the marriage of a non-Muslim friend?

Short answer

The fatwa leans towards the view that it is permissible for a Muslim to witness the marriage contract of non-Muslims.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Marriage & Family

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The fatwa leans towards the view that it is permissible for a Muslim to witness the marriage contract of non-Muslims. It cites the Saudi Permanent Committee as giving a distinction: if the contract is invalid in Islam, such as usurious contracts or marriage between mahrams, a Muslim may not witness it. If the contract is valid, there is no problem in witnessing a marriage or other contracts.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Para ulama menyimpulkan, harus bagi seorang Islam untuk menjadi saksi bagi akad yang dimeterai antara orang kafir.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #895 : HUKUM MENJADI SAKSI PERNIKAHAN BUKAN ISLAM”, 13 November 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/2760-al-kafi-895-hukum-menjadi-saksi-pernikahan-bukan-islam. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/muslim-witness-non-muslim-marriage-ruling/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Baqarah 2:282
  • Al-Ma'idah 5:106
  • At-Talaq 65:2

Hadith

  • Baihaqi 20618