FatwaFederal TerritoriesTransactions & Finance
IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-601: HUKUM PEKERJA MUSLIM MENGGUNAKAN KAD PERUBATAN (MEDICAL CARD) INSURANS KONVENSIONAL YANG DISEDIAKAN SYARIKAT
May a Muslim employee use a conventional insurance medical card provided by the company?
Short answer
The default ruling on dealing with conventional insurance is prohibited because it contains elements of gambling, usury and gharar.
A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.
- Authority
- Federal Territories Mufti Office
- Date
- Status
- Opinion (irsyad)
- Series
- Irsyad al-Hukum (Umum)
- Topic
- Transactions & Finance
No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.
Summary
The default ruling on dealing with conventional insurance is prohibited because it contains elements of gambling, usury and gharar. If the employee can afford it, it is better and safer to obtain a Shariah-compliant medical card or takaful plan personally. If not, the employee should limit claims to the amount of premium paid by the company. Companies with Muslim employees are advised to replace conventional insurance benefits with Shariah-compliant takaful.
Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.
Hukum asal bermuamalat dengan insurans konvensional adalah haram kerana terdapat unsur judi, riba dan gharar pada insurans tersebut.
Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)
How to cite
Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.
Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-601: HUKUM PEKERJA MUSLIM MENGGUNAKAN KAD PERUBATAN (MEDICAL CARD) INSURANS KONVENSIONAL YANG DISEDIAKAN SYARIKAT”, 12 August 2021. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/umum/4912-irsyad-al-fatwa-siri-ke-601-hukum-pekerja-muslim-menggunakan-kad-perubatan-medical-card-insurans-konvensional-yang-disediakan-syarikat. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/muslim-employee-conventional-insurance-medical-card-ruling/