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FatwaFederal TerritoriesEndowment (Waqf) & Religious Property

BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-191: WAKAF PENDIDIKAN DAN MANFAATNYA

What is the meaning of waqf and what is the evidence for its legitimacy?

Short answer

Waqf is the act of giving up part of one's property for the benefit of the community in order to draw closer to Allah SWT.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan Linnas
Topic
Endowment (Waqf) & Religious Property

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Waqf is the act of giving up part of one's property for the benefit of the community in order to draw closer to Allah SWT. It ends the donor's rights and control over the property. The property must have clear ownership, provide benefit and remain physically durable. Waqf is encouraged by the Quran and Sunnah as part of competing in good deeds, and it was practised by companions such as Abu Talhah and Umar R.A.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Dari segi istilah wakaf adalah menahan benda agar tidak dimiliki serta agar manfaatnya boleh disedekahkan.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-191: WAKAF PENDIDIKAN DAN MANFAATNYA”, 7 July 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-linnas/3553-bayan-linnas-siri-ke-191-wakaf-pendidikan-dan-manfaatnya. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/meaning-of-waqf-and-its-evidence/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Baqarah 2:261
  • Ali Imran 3:92

Hadith

  • Bukhari 2769
  • Muslim 4310

Books

  • al-Fiqh al-Islami wa Adillatuh (Wahbah al-Zuhaili)
  • Mughni al-Muhtaj (al-Khatib al-Syirbini)
  • Tafsir Ibn Kathir
  • Tuhfah al-Muhtaj (Ibn Hajar al-Haitami)