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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

IRSYAD HUKUM KHAS RAMADHAN SIRI KE- 102: PENGERTIAN SOLAT SYAFA’

What is meant by the syafa’ prayer that imams mention together with witr, and is it a separate prayer?

Short answer

Syafa’ means even or paired, the opposite of witr, which means single.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hukum Edisi Ramadhan
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Syafa’ means even or paired, the opposite of witr, which means single. It is not a separate type of prayer but refers to the two rakaat performed before closing with one rakaat of witr. This corresponds to what imams in Malaysia call witr of three rakaat with two salams, and it is called syafa’ because it consists of two rakaat.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Hakikatnya, syafa' bukanlah bermakna ia satu jenis solat. Akan tetapi ia merupakan perkataan yang berlawanan dengan kalimah witir.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM KHAS RAMADHAN SIRI KE- 102: PENGERTIAN SOLAT SYAFA’”, 23 May 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/edisi-ramadhan/2422-irsyad-al-fatwa-khas-ramadhan-siri-ke-102-pengertian-solat-syafa. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/meaning-of-syafa-prayer-and-witr/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

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  • Muslim 752