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FatwaFederal TerritoriesGovernance & Administration

BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-206: PENGIMARAHAN MASJID: TUGAS KITA

What is the meaning of a mosque and of mosque prosperation, and what is the ruling on land surrounding a mosque?

Short answer

Linguistically a mosque is a place of prostration, and in the technical sense it is a place set aside permanently for prayer.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan Linnas
Topic
Governance & Administration

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Linguistically a mosque is a place of prostration, and in the technical sense it is a place set aside permanently for prayer. If the whole land has been gazetted or intended as a mosque, all of it counts as a mosque even before a building is erected. If only the building is gazetted, only that part is a mosque and the rest is harim or reserve land. Mosques should be strengthened according to current realities without changing their purpose and mosque character.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Manakala dari sudut istilah atau 'urf masjid itu ialah tempat yang disediakan bagi mengerjakan sembahyang untuk selama-lamanya.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-206: PENGIMARAHAN MASJID: TUGAS KITA”, 5 August 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-linnas/3618-bayan-linnas-siri-ke-206-pengimarahan-masjid-tugas-kita. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/meaning-of-mosque-and-its-prosperation/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Jinn 72:18
  • Al-Bayyinah 98:5
  • At-Taubah 9:18

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 561
  • Bukhari 421
  • Bukhari 438
  • Muslim 669
  • Tirmizi 1060
  • Tirmizi 2617

Books

  • Tafsir al-Qurtubi (al-Jami' li Ahkam al-Quran)

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