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FatwaFederal TerritoriesSocial & Contemporary Issues

BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-210: BENDERA MALAYSIA: HORMATILAH

What does the Malaysian flag signify and how is a flag viewed in Islam?

Short answer

This Bayan Linnas explains the Malaysian flag (Jalur Gemilang) as a national emblem, covering its history and the meaning of its stripes, colours, crescent and 14-point star.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan Linnas
Topic
Social & Contemporary Issues

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

This Bayan Linnas explains the Malaysian flag (Jalur Gemilang) as a national emblem, covering its history and the meaning of its stripes, colours, crescent and 14-point star. In Islam, terms such as al-Liwa', ar-Rayah and al-'Alam refer to a flag, and several hadiths mention banners and standards in the time of the Prophet. A flag is described as a symbol of a state's sovereignty and authority, and the title urges that it be respected. The portion of text provided does not include a detailed ruling on showing respect to the flag.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Ia menjadi simbol dan memberi makna sesebuah negara, negeri, blok, pasukan, jabatan atau lain-lain. Ia sentiasa dikibarkan bagi menunjukkan kedaulatan dan penguasaan negara tersebut pada satu-satu tempat.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-210: BENDERA MALAYSIA: HORMATILAH”, 25 August 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-linnas/3651-bayan-linnas-siri-ke-210-bendera-malaysia-hormatilah. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/meaning-of-malaysian-flag-and-islamic-view/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Ahmad 18957

Books

  • Fath al-Bari (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)