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FatwaFederal TerritoriesEthics, Remembrance & Supplication

AL-KAFI #1374: MAKSUD HUBUNGAN SILATURRAHIM

What is meant by maintaining family ties (silaturrahim) in Islam?

Short answer

Silaturrahim means doing good to relatives, in a manner that suits the condition of the one who connects and the one being connected.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Ethics, Remembrance & Supplication

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Silaturrahim means doing good to relatives, in a manner that suits the condition of the one who connects and the one being connected. It may take the form of financial help, physical assistance, visiting or greeting. Al-Qurtubi divides the rahim into a general sense, meaning the bond of religion, and a specific sense, meaning close relatives. Ibn Hajar favours the view that relatives include all those linked by lineage, whether or not they inherit and whether or not they are mahram.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Imam Nawawi menyebut: "Adapun maksud silaturrahim, ia adalah berbuat baik kepada kaum kerabat sesuai dengan keadaan orang yang hendak menghubungkan dan keadaan orang yang hendak dihubungkan.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #1374: MAKSUD HUBUNGAN SILATURRAHIM”, 29 September 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/3701-al-kafi-1374-maksud-hubungan-silaturrahim. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/meaning-of-maintaining-family-ties/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Bukhari 5983
  • Bukhari 5986
  • Ibn Majah 3251

Books

  • Fath al-Bari (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)
  • Syarh al-Nawawi 'ala Sahih Muslim
  • Tafsir Ibn Kathir