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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-82: Khusyuk Solat: Hukum dan Cara Mendapatkannya

What is the meaning of khusyuk in prayer and why is it emphasised?

Short answer

Khusyuk in prayer is explained on the basis of Surah al-Mu'minun verses 1 to 2, which describe believers who are humble in their prayers as the successful ones.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan Linnas
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Khusyuk in prayer is explained on the basis of Surah al-Mu'minun verses 1 to 2, which describe believers who are humble in their prayers as the successful ones. Linguistically, khusyuk means submission and lowering oneself, while scholars define it in various ways such as tranquility, fear, humility and lowering the gaze. These definitions complement one another, as some stress the outward aspect and others the inward aspect. Khusyuk is divided into khusyuk of the heart and khusyuk of the body.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Khusyuk adalah: Berdirinya hati di hadapan Tuhan dengan penuh ketundukan dan perasaan hina diri.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-82: Khusyuk Solat: Hukum dan Cara Mendapatkannya”, 9 January 2017. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-linnas/2082-bayan-linnas-siri-ke-82-khusyuk-solat-hukum-dan-cara-mendapatkannya. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/meaning-of-khusyuk-in-prayer/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Taha 20:108
  • Taha 20:14
  • Al-Mu'minun 23:1
  • Al-Mu'minun 23:2
  • Al-'Ankabut 29:69
  • Muhammad 47:24
  • An-Nisa' 4:103
  • Al-A'raf 7:31

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 426
  • Bukhari 1934
  • Bukhari 6664
  • Bukhari 793
  • Muslim 560

Books

  • Ihya' 'Ulum al-Din (al-Ghazali)
  • Majmu' al-Fatawa (Ibn Taimiyyah)
  • Tafsir al-Qurtubi (al-Jami' li Ahkam al-Quran)
  • Tafsir al-Tabari (Jami' al-Bayan)

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