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FatwaFederal TerritoriesLegal Theory & Methodology

IRSYAD USUL AL-FIQH SIRI KE-26: KAEDAH DALAM MENCAPAI SESUATU MATLAMAT

What is the meaning of the fiqh maxim that means follow the rulings of their objectives, and is it a saying of the Prophet?

Short answer

The statement is a well-known fiqh maxim, not presented as a saying of the Prophet SAW.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad Usul al-Fiqh
Topic
Legal Theory & Methodology

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The statement is a well-known fiqh maxim, not presented as a saying of the Prophet SAW. It means the ruling on a means or method follows the ruling on the objective it leads to, so a means leading to something forbidden is also forbidden. Examples given are selling grapes to a buyer who will make wine, or selling weapons to robbers. The maxim "the end justifies the means" is rejected as deviating from the truth and contrary to Islam.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Apa-apa yang membawa kepada haram, maka hukumnya haram seumpamanya.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD USUL AL-FIQH SIRI KE-26: KAEDAH DALAM MENCAPAI SESUATU MATLAMAT”, 15 December 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-usul-fiqh/2880-irsyad-usul-al-fiqh-siri-ke-26-kaedah-dalam-mencapai-sesuatu-matlamat. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/meaning-of-fiqh-maxim-means-follow-objectives/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Ma'idah 5:2

Books

  • al-Umm (al-Syafi'i)

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