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FatwaFederal TerritoriesLegal Theory & Methodology

BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE- 151 : TAJDID DALAM FATWA : ANTARA TEORI DAN PRAKTIKAL

What is the meaning of fatwa in language and in technical terms?

Short answer

Linguistically, fatwa is used in three forms, namely fatwa, futya and futwa, meaning an explanation or answer given by a jurist on a matter whose ruling is unclear.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan Linnas
Topic
Legal Theory & Methodology

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Linguistically, fatwa is used in three forms, namely fatwa, futya and futwa, meaning an explanation or answer given by a jurist on a matter whose ruling is unclear. In technical terms, scholars define it in various ways, including conveying God's ruling or the ruling of the sharia to the person who asks, and a mufti's answer to a question. Some scholars, such as al-Shawkani, describe fatwa as the product of ijtihad. This Bayan Linnas also stresses the importance of fatwa and the position of the mufti as a conveyer of God's rulings.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Kata Al-Imam Al-Qarafi (684 h.) fatwa ialah mengkhabarkan hukum Allah sama ada pada yang mesti ataupun harus.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE- 151 : TAJDID DALAM FATWA : ANTARA TEORI DAN PRAKTIKAL”, 25 October 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-linnas/2709-bayan-linnas-siri-ke-151-tajdid-dalam-fatwa-antara-teori-dan-praktikal. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/meaning-of-fatwa-language-and-terminology/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 4291

Books

  • Fath al-Bari (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)

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