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FatwaKedahLegal Theory & Methodology

PANDANGAN MENGENAI MAKSUD PERKATAAN BERMASTAUTIN

What does bermastautin (being a permanent resident) mean in Islamic law?

Short answer

Linguistically, bermastautin refers to settling in a place with no intention of moving away.

KedahOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Kedah State Mufti Department
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad Al-Hukmi
Topic
Legal Theory & Methodology

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Linguistically, bermastautin refers to settling in a place with no intention of moving away. In the terminology of the jurists, it means staying in a place with the intention of settling permanently. The meaning considered most suitable for the present context is the intention to reside in a state continuously, with security for one's person and property. Someone who has lived in a place for a long time but still intends to move elsewhere is not considered bermastautin.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

seseorang itu menetap di sesebuah kampung, negeri atau negara dalam tempoh masa yang panjang tetapi masih berniat untuk berpindah ke tempat lain maka dia tidak termasuk dalam kategori orang yang bermastautin.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Kedah

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How to cite

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Kedah State Mufti Department. “PANDANGAN MENGENAI MAKSUD PERKATAAN BERMASTAUTIN”, date not stated. https://ifatwa.kedah.gov.my/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/11-PANDANGAN-MENGENAI-MAKSUD-PERKATAAN-BERMASTAUTIN.pdf. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/meaning-of-bermastautin-in-islamic-law/