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FatwaFederal TerritoriesFasting

AL-KAFI #804 : PUASA QADHA' RAMADHAN LEBIH UTAMA BERBANDING PUASA NAZAR

Which should be performed first, the make-up fast for Ramadan or a vowed fast?

Short answer

The make-up fast for Ramadan should be performed before a vowed fast.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Al-Kafi li al-Fatawi
Topic
Fasting

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The make-up fast for Ramadan should be performed before a vowed fast. The reason given is that the obligation to make up Ramadan is stronger than that of a vow. The fatwa adds that delaying the make-up beyond the next Ramadan without a valid excuse is forbidden, and a vow cannot be made over a forbidden matter. It also cites the legal maxim that when two obligations conflict, the stronger one takes precedence.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Jawapannya ialah hendaklah kita mendahulukan qadha puasa Ramadhan berbanding puasa nazar.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “AL-KAFI #804 : PUASA QADHA' RAMADHAN LEBIH UTAMA BERBANDING PUASA NAZAR”, 30 August 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/al-kafi-li-al-fatawi/2574-al-kafi-804-puasa-qadha-ramadhan-lebih-utama-berbanding-puasa-nazar. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/make-up-ramadan-fast-before-vowed-fast/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Baqarah 2:184