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FatwaFederal TerritoriesSocial & Contemporary Issues

BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE- 152: HAD BERINTERAKSI DENGAN AGAMA LAIN DI DALAM RUMAH IBADAT MEREKA DI MALAYSIA

How far may a Muslim interact with and show respect to followers of other religions, including at their houses of worship in Malaysia?

Short answer

The portion of the statement provided covers the basis of interfaith tolerance in Malaysia and does not yet reach the detailed limits inside houses of worship.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan Linnas
Topic
Social & Contemporary Issues

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The portion of the statement provided covers the basis of interfaith tolerance in Malaysia and does not yet reach the detailed limits inside houses of worship. Islam does not compel anyone to embrace the faith and encourages mutual respect and getting to know one another. Dealing kindly with non-Muslims is not wrong as long as it does not exceed the limits set by religion, and a Muslim is still expected to preserve his identity and understand his responsibilities.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Selagi mana pergaulan kita dengan bukan Islam tidak melampaui batas-batas yang digariskan agama, maka tidak menjadi suatu kesalahan untuk kita menyantuni mereka

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE- 152: HAD BERINTERAKSI DENGAN AGAMA LAIN DI DALAM RUMAH IBADAT MEREKA DI MALAYSIA”, 12 November 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-linnas/2755-bayan-linnas-siri-ke-152-had-berinteraksi-dengan-agama-lain-di-dalam-rumah-ibadat-mereka-di-malaysia. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/limits-interacting-other-religions-worship-places/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Yusuf 12:100
  • An-Nahl 16:106
  • Al-Anbiya' 21:24
  • Al-Hajj 22:67
  • Al-Baqarah 2:120
  • Al-Baqarah 2:34
  • Fussilat 41:37
  • Al-Hujurat 49:13
  • At-Taubah 9:65
  • At-Taubah 9:66

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 4031
  • Bukhari 1220
  • Bukhari 3456
  • Bukhari 3458
  • Bukhari 391
  • Bukhari 6045
  • Muslim 1103
  • Muslim 1967

Books

  • Fath al-Bari (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)
  • Nihayah al-Muhtaj (al-Ramli)
  • Subul al-Salam (al-San'ani)
  • Tafsir Ibn Kathir
  • Tafsir al-Qurtubi (al-Jami' li Ahkam al-Quran)
  • Tuhfah al-Muhtaj (Ibn Hajar al-Haitami)