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FatwaFederal TerritoriesFasting

IRSYAD HUKUM KHAS RAMADHAN SIRI KE- 150: ADAKAH TERDAPAT DARJAT TINGKATAN BAGI ORANG YANG BERPUASA RAMADHAN?

Are there levels or ranks among those who fast in Ramadan?

Short answer

The fatwa states that there are levels among those who fast, depending on how they guard their deeds and conduct.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hukum Edisi Ramadhan
Topic
Fasting

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

The fatwa states that there are levels among those who fast, depending on how they guard their deeds and conduct. Following Imam al-Ghazali, fasting has three ranks: general fasting, which restrains the stomach and desire; special fasting, which guards the hearing, sight, speech and all senses from sin; and the most special fasting, which guards the heart from worldly concerns and devotes it to Allah and the hereafter. Muslims are encouraged to increase their good deeds to strengthen faith and piety, and Allah raises the rank of those who do so sincerely.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Berdasarkan persoalan yang diajukan di atas, terdapat tingkatan darjat bagi orang yang berpuasa dan menjaga amalan dan tingkah lakunya.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM KHAS RAMADHAN SIRI KE- 150: ADAKAH TERDAPAT DARJAT TINGKATAN BAGI ORANG YANG BERPUASA RAMADHAN?”, 3 June 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/edisi-ramadhan/3453-irsyad-al-fatwa-khas-ramadhan-siri-ke-150-adakah-terdapat-darjat-tingkatan-bagi-orang-yang-berpuasa-ramadhan. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/levels-of-people-fasting-in-ramadan/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Baqarah 2:183
  • Al-Baqarah 2:185

Hadith

  • Bukhari 7492
  • Muslim 1079
  • Muslim 760

Books

  • Ihya' 'Ulum al-Din (al-Ghazali)
  • Syarh al-Nawawi 'ala Sahih Muslim