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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-308 : KADAR PANJANG BACAAN IMAM BAGI SOLAT FARDU

What is the sunnah length of the imam's recitation in each obligatory prayer, and is it appropriate for an imam to lengthen it to the point of burdening the congregation?

Short answer

Reciting a surah after Al-Fatihah is a recommended act that completes the prayer, and the follower is not recommended to recite a surah but is encouraged to listen to the imam.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hukum (Umum)
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Reciting a surah after Al-Fatihah is a recommended act that completes the prayer, and the follower is not recommended to recite a surah but is encouraged to listen to the imam. According to the sunnah of the Prophet, the Fajr recitation is long using the long Mufassal, Zuhr is lengthened in the first two rakaat but less than Fajr, Asr and Isha are moderate, and Maghrib is short using the short Mufassal. Scholars link these lengths to the nature of each prayer time and the number of rakaat, and hadiths show the Prophet sometimes recited sixty to a hundred verses or a whole surah in Fajr.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Sheikh Zakariyya Al-Ansari menyebut bahawa sunat membaca Al-Mufassal[1] yang panjang pada solat Subuh.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-308 : KADAR PANJANG BACAAN IMAM BAGI SOLAT FARDU”, 25 June 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/umum/3511-irsyad-al-fatwa-siri-ke-308-kadar-panjang-bacaan-imam-bagi-solat-fardu. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/length-of-imam-recitation-obligatory-prayers/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 816
  • Ahmad 16783
  • Baihaqi 2578
  • Bukhari 702
  • Ibn Hibban 1816
  • Nasaie 1054
  • Nasaie 939
  • Nasaie 942
  • Tirmizi 307

Books

  • Fath al-Bari (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)