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FatwaFederal TerritoriesPrayer (Salah)

IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-687: HUKUM KHATIB MENJAWAB PANGGILAN TELEFON KETIKA BERKHUTBAH

Does a khatib answering a phone call during the Friday sermon invalidate the sermon and make the Friday prayer invalid?

Short answer

Answering a phone call during the sermon is disliked (makruh) and may forfeit the reward of Friday prayer if done without urgent need.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Irsyad al-Hukum (Umum)
Topic
Prayer (Salah)

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

Answering a phone call during the sermon is disliked (makruh) and may forfeit the reward of Friday prayer if done without urgent need. It does not by itself invalidate the sermon, but the khatib must preserve continuity (al-muwalat), which is a condition for a valid sermon. If the interruption exceeds roughly the time of two short rak'ahs, the sermon is invalidated and the khatib must repeat the first sermon. In terms of etiquette, a khatib should not answer calls while delivering the sermon.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Perbuatan khatib menjawab telefon ketika menyampaikan khutbah adalah makruh dan boleh mensia-siakan pahala Jumaat sekiranya tanpa keperluan dan hajat yang mendesak.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “IRSYAD HUKUM SIRI KE-687: HUKUM KHATIB MENJAWAB PANGGILAN TELEFON KETIKA BERKHUTBAH”, 3 June 2022. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/irsyad-hukum/umum/5276-irsyad-al-fatwa-siri-ke-687-hukum-khatib-menjawab-panggilan-telefon-ketika-berkhutbah. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/khatib-answering-phone-during-friday-sermon/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Bukhari 930
  • Muslim 851

Books

  • Fath al-Bari (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)
  • al-Majmu' Syarh al-Muhazzab (al-Nawawi)
  • Mughni al-Muhtaj (al-Khatib al-Syirbini)
  • Syarh al-Nawawi 'ala Sahih Muslim