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FatwaFederal TerritoriesGovernance & Administration

BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-130 : MANIFESTO DAN JANJI PILIHAN RAYA

What is the Islamic view on election manifestos and promises, and must such promises be fulfilled?

Short answer

A manifesto is a public declaration of a political party's policies and direction before an election.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan Linnas
Topic
Governance & Administration

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

A manifesto is a public declaration of a political party's policies and direction before an election. A good manifesto sets out the ideological framework, has a core message, includes a track record, limits its scope to important matters and uses language the public can understand. Keeping promises is a trait of believers, and according to the statement of Wahbah al-Zuhaili cited in the text, breaking a promise is a sin. A populist manifesto that ignores capability and current realities is regarded as a serious fault.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Maka, secara syarak, wajib untuk menepati janji.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

Read the full fatwa on the Federal Territories website (new tab)

How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-130 : MANIFESTO DAN JANJI PILIHAN RAYA”, 23 April 2018. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-linnas/2383-bayan-linnas-siri-ke-130-manifesto-dan-janji-pilihan-raya. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/islamic-view-election-manifesto-promises/

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Evidence cited

Quran verses

  • Al-Isra' 17:34
  • Al-Kahf 18:23
  • Al-Kahf 18:24
  • Al-Mu'minun 23:8
  • Al-Ma'idah 5:1

Hadith

  • Abu Daud 3594
  • Ahmad 22757
  • Baihaqi 4354
  • Bukhari 2941

Books

  • Tafsir Ibn Kathir

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