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FatwaFederal TerritoriesSocial & Contemporary Issues

BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-197: ISLAM DAN MUZIK

Does Islam permit entertainment and music, and how do scholars define music?

Short answer

This Bayan Linnas explains that Islam allows its followers to enjoy entertainment as long as it does not exceed the limits of the Shariah, since the desire for recreation is part of human nature and not every moment is required to be spent in worship.

Federal TerritoriesOpinion (irsyad)

A reference, not a fatwa. First sentence of the summary below — read the original fatwa and consult your state authority before acting.

Authority
Federal Territories Mufti Office
Date
Status
Opinion (irsyad)
Series
Bayan Linnas
Topic
Social & Contemporary Issues

No evidence of gazettement in the source — this is not a gazetted fatwa.

Summary

This Bayan Linnas explains that Islam allows its followers to enjoy entertainment as long as it does not exceed the limits of the Shariah, since the desire for recreation is part of human nature and not every moment is required to be spent in worship. It highlights the principle that the default ruling of things is permissibility, while whatever leads to the forbidden is itself forbidden and doubtful matters should be avoided. The term al-ma'azif is defined as musical instruments or amusements, while al-ghina' refers to singing with melody and intonation.

Written in our own words from the original fatwa — check the source before acting on it.

Islam merupakan sebuah agama pertengahan yang amat menekankan aspek spiritualiti dan pembangunan rohani, tapi pada masa sama turut membenarkan penganutnya berhibur dan berseronok, selagi mana ia tidak melampaui batas-batas syarak.

Excerpt from the original fatwa · Federal Territories

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How to cite

Cite the original fatwa and its authority. Rujuk Fatwa is only where you found it.

Federal Territories Mufti Office. “BAYAN LINNAS SIRI KE-197: ISLAM DAN MUZIK”, 14 July 2019. https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/artikel/bayan-linnas/3570-bayan-linnas-siri-ke-197-islam-dan-muzik. Found via Rujuk Fatwa: https://rujukfatwa.com/en/fatwa/islam-entertainment-and-music/

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Evidence cited

Hadith

  • Daraqutni 2815

Books

  • Fath al-Bari (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)
  • Hasyiah Qalyubi wa Umairah
  • Majmu' al-Fatawa (Ibn Taimiyyah)
  • Mughni al-Muhtaj (al-Khatib al-Syirbini)
  • Tafsir Ibn Kathir
  • Tafsir al-Qurtubi (al-Jami' li Ahkam al-Quran)

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